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1 подвергнутый судебному преследованию
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > подвергнутый судебному преследованию
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2 ajukan ke pengadilan
bring to trial, brought to trial, brought to trial, bringing to trial -
3 enjuiciar
v.1 to try (law).2 to judge.3 to bring to trial, to file charges against, to bring suit against, to prosecute.Por fin se logró juzgar al acusado Finally the accused was brought to trial.* * *1 (juzgar) to judge; (examinar) to examine* * *verb1) to prosecute2) try* * *VT1) (=juzgar) to judge, pass judgment on2) (Jur) (=acusar) to indict; (=procesar) to prosecute; (=sentenciar) to sentence* * *verbo transitivo2) ( en cuestiones morales) to judge* * *= put on + trial, try.Ex. Socrates was put on trial for corrupting the youth of Athens and condemned to death by drinking the poision hemlock.Ex. The Government is now trying him on criminal charges for allegedly misleading officials early in the investigation.* * *verbo transitivo2) ( en cuestiones morales) to judge* * *= put on + trial, try.Ex: Socrates was put on trial for corrupting the youth of Athens and condemned to death by drinking the poision hemlock.
Ex: The Government is now trying him on criminal charges for allegedly misleading officials early in the investigation.* * *enjuiciar [A1 ]vtA ( Der)1 (acusar) to indict, commit for trialtodavía no ha sido enjuiciado he has not been indicted o committed for trial yet, proceedings have not been instituted against him yetenjuiciaron a todos los detenidos all those arrested were committed for trial2 (juzgar) to trylos que aún están siendo enjuiciados those who are still being tried o are still on triallo enjuiciaron por el hurto del dinero he was tried for the theft of the moneyB (en cuestiones morales) to judgeno quiero enjuiciar su conducta I don't want to judge her conduct o pass judgment on her conduct* * *
enjuiciar verbo transitivo
1 (un tema, un asunto) to judge, examine: suele enjuiciar a la gente por su aspecto, he tends to judge people by their appearance
2 Jur (a un sospechoso) to prosecute
* * *enjuiciar vt1. Der to try;lo enjuiciaron por estafa he was tried for fraud2. [opinar] to judge* * *v/t1 JUR institute proceedings against2 figjudge* * *enjuiciar vt1) : to indict, to prosecute2) juzgar: to try -
4 juzgar
v.1 to try (law).2 to judge.no tienes derecho a juzgarme you have no right to judge meenseguida juzga a la gente he's very quick to judgejuzgar mal a alguien to misjudge somebodya juzgar por (cómo) judging by (how)Ellos juzgaron esa decisión They judged that decision.El juez juzga sin temor The judge passes judgement without fear.3 to pass judgement on, to pass judgment on.El juez juzgó a los criminales The judge passed judgement on the criminals4 to size up, to consider, to measure, to measure up.5 to bring to trial, to submit to trial at court, to submit to trial, to try.Por fin se logró juzgar al acusado Finally the accused was brought to trial.6 to decide.El juez juzga el caso The judge decides the case.* * *1 (formar juicio) to judge■ no me juzgues mal, pero... don't get me wrong, but...2 (considerar) to consider, think■ juzgo conveniente que se le traslade a otra oficina I think that he should be moved to a different office\a juzgar por judging byjuzgar como válido,-a to deem valid* * *verb1) to judge, try2) deem* * *VT1) (=emitir un juicio) to judgea juzgar por — to judge by, judging by
a juzgar por lo que hemos visto — to judge by o from what we have seen
2) (=considerar) to think, considerlo juzgo mi deber — I consider it my duty, I deem it my duty frm
* * *verbo transitivob) <conducta/persona> to judgec) ( considerar) to considerlo juzgó necesario — he considered o judged it (to be) necessary
a juzgar por las apariencias/los hechos — judging by appearances/the facts
* * *= discern, judge, try + Persona, adjudicate, try.Ex. Such variations also make it difficult for a cataloguer inserting a new heading for local use to discern the principles which should be heeded in the construction of such a heading.Ex. Nevertheless, whatever the basis for the major enumerative schemes they must be judged for their suitability for application in current libraries.Ex. The two persons who committed the crime were apprehended and tried in 1964, receiving prison sentences of 10 years.Ex. I know a large library catalog in this country where the person in charge of filing has to adjudicate on the average four times a day on where a particular card should go.Ex. The Government is now trying him on criminal charges for allegedly misleading officials early in the investigation.----* a juzgar por = to judge by, judging by, judging from.* juzgar en consejo de guerra = court-martial.* juzgar mal = misjudge, misconceive.* no debes juzgar un libro por el color de sus hojas = don't judge a book by its cover, don't judge a book by its cover.* ser juzgado = stand + trial, stand for + trial.* tener buen ojo para juzgar a la gente = be a good judge of character.* tener mal ojo para juzgar a la gente = be a bad judge of character.* volver a juzgar = retry [re-try].* * *verbo transitivob) <conducta/persona> to judgec) ( considerar) to considerlo juzgó necesario — he considered o judged it (to be) necessary
a juzgar por las apariencias/los hechos — judging by appearances/the facts
* * *= discern, judge, try + Persona, adjudicate, try.Ex: Such variations also make it difficult for a cataloguer inserting a new heading for local use to discern the principles which should be heeded in the construction of such a heading.
Ex: Nevertheless, whatever the basis for the major enumerative schemes they must be judged for their suitability for application in current libraries.Ex: The two persons who committed the crime were apprehended and tried in 1964, receiving prison sentences of 10 years.Ex: I know a large library catalog in this country where the person in charge of filing has to adjudicate on the average four times a day on where a particular card should go.Ex: The Government is now trying him on criminal charges for allegedly misleading officials early in the investigation.* a juzgar por = to judge by, judging by, judging from.* juzgar en consejo de guerra = court-martial.* juzgar mal = misjudge, misconceive.* no debes juzgar un libro por el color de sus hojas = don't judge a book by its cover, don't judge a book by its cover.* ser juzgado = stand + trial, stand for + trial.* tener buen ojo para juzgar a la gente = be a good judge of character.* tener mal ojo para juzgar a la gente = be a bad judge of character.* volver a juzgar = retry [re-try].* * *juzgar [A3 ]vt1 ( Der) ‹acusado› to try; ‹caso› to try, judge2 ‹conducta/persona› to judgecreo que juzga usted mal a la muchacha I think you're misjudging the girljuzga por ti mismo judge for yourself3 (considerar) to considerno juzgué que fuera importante I did not consider it to be importantjuzgó necesaria la intervención de la policía he judged o considered o ( frml) deemed it necessary to call in the policea juzgar por las apariencias/los hechos judging by appearances/the facts* * *
juzgar ( conjugate juzgar) verbo transitivo
‹ caso› to try, judge
juzgar verbo transitivo to judge
♦ Locuciones: a juzgar por..., judging by...
' juzgar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
estimar
- tener
- tomar
- apariencia
- aspecto
- creer
- criterio
- ver
English:
character
- gauge
- judge
- misjudge
- to
- try
- adjudicate
- deem
- estimate
- go
- judgment
* * *♦ vt1. Der to try2. [enjuiciar] to judge;[estimar, considerar] to consider, to judge;juzgar mal a alguien to misjudge sb;no tienes derecho a juzgarme you have no right to judge me;enseguida juzga a la gente he's very quick to judge♦ via juzgar por (cómo) judging by (how)♦ See also the pronominal verb juzgarse* * *v/t1 JUR try2 ( valorar) judge;juzgar bien a alguien judge s.o. fairly;juzgar mal a alguien judge s.o. unfairly, misjudge s.o.;juzgar bien las intenciones de alguien think that s.o.’s intentions are honest;a juzgar por to judge by, judging by3 considerar consider, judge;juzgar a alguien capaz de hacer algo consider s.o. capable of doing sth* * *juzgar {52} vt1) : to try, to judge (a case in court)2) : to pass judgment on3) considerar: to consider, to deem* * *juzgar vb1. (opinar) to judge -
5 κρίνω
κρίνω (s. κρίμα; Hom.+) fut. κρινῶ; 1 aor. ἔκρινα; pf. κέκρικα; plpf. 3 sg. κεκρίκει (on the lack of augment s. B-D-F §66, 1; W-S. §12, 4; Mlt-H. 190; ἐκεκρίκει Just., D. 102, 2). Pass.: impf. ἐκρινόμην; 1 fut. κριθήσομαι; 1 aor. ἐκρίθην; pf. κέκριμαι. Primary mng.: ‘to set apart so as to distinguish, separate’, then by transference① to make a selection, select, prefer (Aeschyl., Suppl. 39 τὶ; Pla., Rep. 3, 399e κρίνειν τινὰ πρό τινος ‘prefer someone to someone’, cp. Phlb. 57e; Himerius, Or. 40 [=Or. 6], 3 κ. τί τινι=select someth. because of someth. [a place because of its size]; κ. τὸ πρακτέον καὶ μὴ πρακτέον Did., Gen. 27, 3) ὸ̔ς μὲν γὰρ κρίνει ἡμέραν παρʼ ἡμέραν the one prefers one day to another Ro 14:5a. In the other half of the sentence ὸ̔ς δὲ κρίνει πᾶσαν ἡμέραν, κ. prob. has the sense recognize, approve (X., Hell. 1, 7, 34 ἔκριναν τὴν τῆς βουλῆς γνώμην) the other holds every day in esteem vs. 5b. Closely associated is mng.② to pass judgment upon (and thereby seek to influence) the lives and actions of other peopleⓐ judge, pass judgment upon, express an opinion about Mt 7:1a, 2a; Lk 6:37a; 1 Cl 13:2; Pol 2:3 (Sextus 183 ὁ κρίνων ἄνθρωπον κρίνεται ὑπὸ τ. θεοῦ). κ. δικαίως D 4:3; B 19:11. κ. κατʼ ὄψιν by the outward appearance J 7:24a. κατὰ τὴν σάρκα 8:15. τὴν δικαίαν κρίσιν κ. pass a right judgment 7:24b (on the expr. cp. Dt 16:18). This is perh. the place for 1 Pt 4:6 ἵνα κριθῶσιν κατὰ ἀνθρ. (s. ESelwyn, comm. ad loc. ref. to Lghtf.; cp. Wsd 3:4).ⓑ esp. pass an unfavorable judgment upon, criticize, find fault with, condemn (Epict. 2, 21, 11) Ro 2:1abc, 3; 14:3f, 10, 13a (a play on words, w. κρίνειν used in two different mngs. in the same vs.; s. 4 below on vs. 13b); Col 2:16; Js 4:11, 12; D 11:12. μή τι κρίνετε do not pronounce judgment on anything 1 Cor 4:5. ἱνατί γὰρ ἡ ἐλευθερία μου κρίνεται ὑπὸ ἄλλης συνειδήσεως; why is my freedom (of action) to be unfavorably judged by another person’s scruples? 1 Cor 10:29. μακάριος ὁ μὴ κρίνων ἑαυτόν happy is the one who finds no fault w. himself Ro 14:22.—Also of a human judgment directed against God ὅπως ἂν νικήσεις ἐν τῷ κρίνεσθαί σε that you may win when you are judged Ro 3:4 (OMichel in KEK prefers active sense); 1 Cl 18:4 (both Ps 50:6).③ to make a judgment based on taking various factors into account, judge, think, consider, look upon w. double acc. of the obj. and the predicate (Soph., Oed. R. 34; Pla., Rep. 9, 578b and s. Cebes 39, 4; 3 Macc 2:33; Just., D. 112, 1) οὐκ ἀξίους κρίνετε ἑαυτούς you do not consider yourselves worthy Ac 13:46 (Jos., Ant. 6, 159 ὸ̔ν αὐτὸς τ. βασιλείας ἄξιον ἔκρινεν; EpArist 98); cp. PtK 3 p. 15, 17. τὰ ὑστερήματα αὐτῶν ἴδια ἐκρίνετε you considered their shortcomings as your own 1 Cl 2:6. Pass. (Thu. 2, 40, 3; Jos., Ant. 4, 193) τί ἄπιστον κρίνεται παρʼ ὑμῖν; why do you think it is incredible? Ac 26:8 (Jos., Ant. 18, 76 ἄπιστα αὐτὰ κρίνειν).—Foll. by acc. w. inf. (Pla., Gorg., 452c, Rep. 9, 578b; X., An. 1, 9, 5; 28) κεκρίκατέ με πιστὴν … εἶναι Ac 16:15.—W. inf. foll. κρίνω μὴ παρενοχλεῖν τοῖς κτλ. 15:19.—Foll. by τοῦτο ὅτι 2 Cor 5:14.—W. direct quest. foll. ἐν ὑμῖν αὐτοῖς κρίνατε judge, decide for yourselves 1 Cor 11:13.—W. indirect quest. foll. (Thu. 4, 130, 7 κρίναντες ἐν σφίσιν αὐτοῖς, εἰ … ; X., Cyr. 4, 1, 5) εἰ δίκαιόν ἐστιν, ὑμῶν ἀκούειν μᾶλλον ἢ τοῦ θεοῦ, κρίνατε decide whether it is right to obey you rather than God Ac 4:19.—κρίνατε ὑμεῖς ὅ φημι pass your own judgment on what I say 1 Cor 10:15.—ὀρθῶς ἔκρινας you have judged rightly Lk 7:43.④ to come to a conclusion after a cognitive process, reach a decision, decide, propose, intend (Isocr. 4, 46; Polyb. 3, 6, 7; 5, 52, 6; 9, 13, 7; Epict. 2, 15, 7; Appian, Bell. Civ. 14, 118 §497 ὅταν οἱ θεοὶ κρίνωσιν; LXX) τί οὖν θέλετε, κρίνατε (restored) so decide now what you wish (to be done); w. inf. (Diod S 4, 33, 10; 17, 95, 1; UPZ 42, 37 [162 B.C.]; PTebt 55, 4 [II B.C.] ἔκρινα γράψαι; PLond III, 897, 11 p. 207 [84 A.D.]; 1 Macc 11:33; 3 Macc 1:6; Jdth 11:13; Wsd 8:9; Jos., Ant.7, 33; 12, 403; 13, 188; Did., Gen. 179, 7) Ac 3:13; 20:16; 25:25; 1 Cor 2:2; 5:3; Tit 3:12. W. τοῦ and inf. (B-D-F §397, 2) ἐκρίθη τοῦ ἀποπλεῖν ἡμᾶς Ac 27:1. ἐπεὶ ἤδη σεαυτῷ κέκρικας τοῦ μὴ δύνασθαι τὰς ἐντολὰς ταύτας ὑπὸ ἀνθρώπου φυλαχθῆναι since you have already decided in your own mind that these commandments cannot be kept by anyone Hm 12, 3, 6.—W. acc. and inf. (2 Macc 11:25, 36; 3 Macc 6:30; TestSol 10:8; SibOr 3, 127; Just., D. 102, 2) Ac 21:25 (even in the substantially different rdgs.). τοῦτο κέκρικεν …, τηρεῖν τὴν ἑαυτοῦ παρθένον he has determined this, namely to keep his fiancée (pure and undefiled) 1 Cor 7:37 (s. s.v. γαμίζω 2; Diod S 4, 73, 2 of a father: κρίναι ταύτην [i.e. his daughter] παρθένον διαφυλάττειν). τοῦτο κρίνατε μᾶλλον, τὸ μὴ τιθέναι πρόσκομμα but rather decide this, (namely) to give no offense Ro 14:13b. ἔκρινα ἐμαυτῷ τοῦτο, τὸ … ἐλθεῖν 2 Cor 2:1. τὰ δόγματα τὰ κεκριμένα ὑπὸ τ. ἀποστόλων Ac 16:4 (cp. Polyb. 5, 52, 6 πράξας τὸ κριθέν; Epict. 2, 15, 7 τοῖς κριθεῖσιν ἐμμένειν δεῖ).⑤ to engage in a judicial process, judge, decide, hale before a court, condemn, also hand over for judicial punishment, freq. as a legal t.t. (in a forensic sense Hom. et al.; ins, pap, LXX).ⓐ of a human courtα. act. and pass. abs. Ac 13:27. W. adv. GPt 3:7. κ. τινά: κατὰ τὸν νόμον J 18:31; Ac 23:3; 24:6 v.l. οὐδὲ ἐγὼ κρίνω ὑμᾶς GJs 16:3. Of the right of the apostle and the church to judge believers 1 Cor 5:12ab. μὴ ὁ νόμος ἡμῶν κρίνει τὸν ἄνθρωπον; does our law (personified) judge a person? J 7:51 (Appian, Bell. Civ. 3, 50 §205 certain senators desire that before Mark Antony is declared a public enemy he should be brought to trial, ὡς οὐ πάτριον σφίσιν ἀκρίτου καταδικάζειν ‘on the ground that it was not their ancestral custom to condemn someone without a hearing’). ἐκ τ. στόματός σου κρινῶ σε I will punish you on the basis of your own statement Lk 19:22. Pass. Ac 25:10. κρίνεσθαι ἐπί τινι be on trial because of a thing 26:6 (Appian, Basil. 12 κρινόμενος ἐπὶ τῷδε=be brought to trial because of this thing; likew. Iber. 55 §233; Ath. 2, 3; of God ApcrEzk Fgm. d). Also περί τινος (Diod S 12, 30, 5) 23:6; 25:20; w. addition of ἐπί w. gen. of the court of judicature before someone (schol. on Hes., Op. 9) 24:21; 25:9; D 11:11.—τί δὲ καὶ ἀφʼ ἑαυτῶν οὐ κρίνετε τὸ δίκαιον; Lk 12:57, which leads over into the sphere of jurisprudence (vs. 58), means: why cannot you yourselves decide what is right? (cp. the prayer for vengeance fr. Amorgos [BCH 25, 1901 p. 416; Dssm., LO 94=LAE 118] ἐπάκουσον, θεά, καὶ κρῖναι τὸ δίκαιον; cp. Appian, Mithrid. 89 §403 κρίνειν τὴν μάχην=decide the battle; Just., A II, 15, 5).β. mid. and pass.: ‘dispute, quarrel, debate’, also go to law (so Thu. 4, 122, 4 δίκῃ κρίνεσθαι; Hos 2:4 al. in LXX; TestSol 4:4ff D; Mel., P. 101, 773) τινί with someone (Job 9:3; 13:19) Mt 5:40; B 6:1 (Is 50:8); μετά τινος (Vi. Aesopi W 76 κριθῆναί με μετὰ τῆς κυρίας μου ἐπὶ σοί=I am pleading my case with my mistress before you; Eccl 6:10) 1 Cor 6:6. ἐπί τινος before someone (as judge) vs. 1 (on the beginning of 1 Cor 6 cp. the decree of Alexander to the Greeks in Ps.-Callisth. 2, 21, 21: βούλομαι δὲ μὴ ἐν ἑαυτοῖς κρίνειν ὅσον τις ὑμῶν ἔχει πρὸς ἕτερον, οὐδὲ ἐφʼ οὗ βούλεσθε=it is my wish [will] that you are not to go to law among yourselves, no matter what any of you may have against another, nor before anyone you wish).ⓑ of the divine tribunalα. occupied by God or Christ: abs. administer justice, judge J 5:30; 8:16, 50; cp. vs. 26; Rv 6:10; B 5:7. Pass. be judged Mt 7:1b, 2b; Lk 6:37b; Rv 11:18.—W. acc. foll. (PGM 4, 1013 of Horus ὁ κρίνων τὰ πάντα) J 5:22; 8:15b. τοὺς ἔξω 1 Cor 5:13. ζῶντας καὶ νεκρούς judge the living and the dead 2 Ti 4:1; 1 Pt 4:5; B 7:2. τὰ κρυπτὰ τῶν ἀνθρώπων Ro 2:16. τὸν κόσμον B 4:12 (TestAbr A 13 p. 92, 10 [Stone p. 32]; ApcEsdr 3:3 p. 27, 8 Tdf.). τὴν οἰκουμένην Ac 17:31; AcPl Ha 9, 29. κ. κατὰ τὸ ἑκάστου ἔργον judge each one by what that person does 1 Pt 1:17; cp. Rv 20:13. ἐκρίθησαν οἱ νεκροὶ ἐκ τῶν γεγραμμένων ἐν τοῖς βιβλίοις κατὰ τὰ ἔργα αὐτῶν the dead were judged by what was written in the books (of life and of death), in accordance w. their deeds vs. 12; δικαίως κ. judge uprightly (Sotades [280 B.C.] Fgm. 11, 2 Diehl2 II 6 p. 191 [in Stob. 4, 34, 8 vol. V p. 826, 5=Coll. Alex. p. 243] ὁ παντογενὴς … οὐ κρίνει δικαίως) 1 Pt 2:23; B 19:11. Also ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ Rv 19:11. διὰ νόμου κρίνεσθαι be judged on the basis of the law Js 2:12.—Oft. the emphasis is unmistakably laid upon that which follows the Divine Judge’s verdict, upon the condemnation or punishment: condemn, punish (opp. σῴζειν as TestJud 24:6; Mel., P. 104, 810; cp. ApcEsdr 1, 11 p. 25, 3 Tdf. ἐμὲ κρῖνον ὑπὲρ τῶν ψυχῶν τῶν ἁμαρτωλῶν) J 3:17; cp. 18ab; 12:47ab, 48a; cp. 48b; Ac 7:7 (Gen 15:14); Dg 7:5f (opp. ἀγαπᾶν). διὰ νόμου κ. punish on the basis of the law Ro 2:12.—3:6f; 1 Cor 11:31f (here of the temporal punishment which God brings upon sinners); 2 Th 2:12; Hb 10:30 (κρινεῖ κύριος τὸν λαὸν αὐτοῦ the Lord will judge = punish his people is derived fr. Dt 32:36=Ps 134:14, where the judgment of God is spoken of, resulting in the vindication of the innocent [the thought prominent in the two OT pass.] and the punishment of the guilty [the thought prominent in the Hb pass.]); 13:4; Js 5:9; for 1 Pt 4:6 s. 2a above; Rv 18:8; 19:2; B 15:5.—W. the punishment given κ. διὰ πυρός 1 Cl 11:1; διὰ τῶν μαστίγων 17:5. κεκριμένοι ἤδη τῷ θανάτῳ already condemned to death B 10:5. Also εἰς θάνατον condemned to death Hs 9, 18, 2. οἱ κρινόμενοι ἀσεβεῖς the godless, who are condemned 2 Cl 18:1. Of the devil ὁ ἄρχων τοῦ κόσμου τούτου κέκριται J 16:11.—ταῦτα ἔκρινας you have imposed these punishments Rv 16:5.—On κρίνειν τὸ κρίμα 18:20 s. κρίμα 4.β. occupied by those who have been divinely commissioned to judge: the 12 apostles judge the 12 tribes Mt 19:28; Lk 22:30 (PBatiffol, RB n.s. 9, 1912, 541–43. But here κ. could have the broader sense rule; cp. 4 Km 15:5; Ps 2:10; 1 Macc 9:73; PsSol 17:29). κρινεῖ ἡ ἐκ φύσεως ἀκροβυστία … σέ the one who is physically uncircumcised will sit in judgment upon you Ro 2:27. οἱ ἅγιοι as judges of the cosmos 1 Cor 6:2ab (κρίνεσθαι ἐν: Diod S 19, 51, 4.—On the saints as co-rulers with God cp. Epict., Ench. 15; Sallust. 21 p. 36, 14) as well as of the angels vs. 3 (cp. Da 7:22).⑥ to ensure justice for someone, see to it that justice is done (LXX) τινί to someone 1 Cl 8:4 (Is 1:17).—B. 1428. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. -
6 υπόδικον
ὑπόδικοςbrought to trial: masc /fem acc sgὑπόδικοςbrought to trial: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
7 ὑπόδικον
ὑπόδικοςbrought to trial: masc /fem acc sgὑπόδικοςbrought to trial: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
8 odpowiadać
(-am, -asz); perf; odpowiedzieć; vito answer, to reply; (SZKOL: no perf) to give a report, to say one's lesson; ( reagować) to respondodpowiadać na coś — to answer sth, to reply to sth
odpowiadać komuś — to answer sb, to reply to sb
odpowiadać komuś na list/pytanie — to reply to lub answer sb's letter/question
odpowiadać na apel/wezwanie — to respond to an appeal/a call
odpowiadać na zarzuty/zaczepki — to respond to accusations/provocations
odpowiadać z matematyki — to give mathematics, to give a report in mathematics
odpowiadać za coś — ( być odpowiedzialnym) to be responsible for sth; ( ponosić karę) to answer for sth
odpowiadać warunkom/nadziejom — ( spełniać) to fulfil(l) the conditions/hopes
odpowiadać rzeczywistości/prawdzie — to correspond with the facts/truth
* * *ipf.1. (= dawać odpowiedź) answer, reply; odpowiadać listownie/ustnie/pisemnie answer in a letter/orally/in writing; odpowiedzieć wymijająco answer evasively; odpowiadać grzecznie/bezczelnie/niechętnie answer politely/insolently/reluctantly.2. (= reagować na uwagi) respond; odpowiadać na apel/wezwanie respond to an appeal/a call; odpowiedzieć na krytykę respond to criticism; odpowiadać na zarzuty respond to accusations.3. szkoln. say one's lesson, give a report, be quizzed; odpowiadać z matematyki be quizzed on maths, give maths; odpowiadać ustnie/pisemnie answer orally/in writing; odpowiedzieć na dobrą ocenę get a good grade l. mark.4. (= odpłacać) return, reciprocate; odpowiedzieć grzecznością na grzeczność reciprocate favors.5. (= ponosić odpowiedzialność) be responsible ( za coś for sth); (= ponosić karę) be held responsible, answer ( za coś for sth); odpowiadać za morderstwo be held responsible for murder; odpowiadać przed sądem be brought to trial, be tried; odpowiadać za uczniów be responsible for one's pupils l. students; odpowiadać głową/majątkiem/życiem za kogoś/coś vouch for sb/sth (with one's head/money/life); odpowiadać z wolnej stopy prawn. be released pending trial.6. (= pasować, być odpowiednim) suit; match; fulfill; to mi odpowiada it suits me (fine).7. (= być zgodnym z czymś) correspond; odpowiadać rzeczywistości/prawdzie correspond with the facts/truth.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > odpowiadać
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9 ser sometido a juicio ante
• be brought to trial before• stand trial beforeDiccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > ser sometido a juicio ante
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10 κρίνω
κρίνω [pron. full] [ῑ], [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg. ind. κρίνησι ( δια-) f.l. in Theoc.25.46: [tense] fut. κρῐνῶ, [dialect] Ep., [dialect] Ion. κρῐνέω ( δια-) Il.2.387: [tense] aor.Aἔκρῑνα Od.18.264
, etc.: [tense] pf., etc.:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. , but in pass. sense, Pl.Grg. 521e: [tense] aor.ἐκρῑνάμην Il.9.521
, etc.:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.κρῐθήσομαι A.Eu. 677
, Antipho 6.37, etc.: [tense] aor. ἐκρίθην [ῐ] Pi.N.7.7, etc.; [ per.] 3pl.κρίθεν Id.P.4.168
,ἔκριθεν A.R.4.1462
; [dialect] Ep.opt. κρινθεῖτε ( δια-) Il.3.102, part.κρινθείς 13.129
, Od.8.48, inf.κρινθήμεναι A.R.2.148
: [tense] pf.κέκρῐμαι Pi.O.2.30
, And.4.35, etc.; inf. κεκρίσθαι ( ἀπο-) Pl. Men. 75c:—[dialect] Aeol. [full] κρίννω dub.in IG12(2).278 (Mytil.): [tense] aor. ἔκριννε ib. 6.28(Mytil., [pref] ἐπ-); inf. κρίνναι ib.526b15:—Thess. [tense] pres. inf. [full] κρεννέμεν ib.9(2).517.14 ([place name] Larissa):—separate, put asunder, distinguish,ὅτε τε ξανθὴ Δημήτηρ κρίνῃ.. καρπόν τε καὶ ἄχνας Il.5.501
, etc.;κρῖν' ἄνδρας κατὰ φῦλα 2.362
. cf. 446;ἥλιος ἠὼ καὶ δύσιν ἔκρινεν Emp.154.1
;κ. τὸ ἀληθές τε καὶ μή Pl.Tht. 150b
;τούς τε ἀγαθοὺς καὶ τοὺς κακούς X. Mem.3.1.9
, etc.:—also [voice] Med.,ἀντία δ' ἐκρίναντο δέμας καὶ σήματ' ἔθεντο χωρὶς ἀπ' ἀλλήλων Parm.8.55
:—[voice] Pass.,κρινόμενον πῦρ Emp.62.2
.II pick out, choose,ἐν δ' ἐρέτας ἔκρινεν ἐείκοσιν Il.1.309
;ἐκ Λυκίης.. φῶτας ἀρίστους 6.188
, cf. Od.4.666, 9.90, 195, 14.217, etc.;κ. τινὰ ἐκ πάντων Hdt.6.129
;κρίνασα δ' ἀστῶν.. τὰ βέλτατα A.Eu. 487
; , etc.:—[voice] Med., κρίνασθαι ἀρίστους to choose the best, Il.9.521, cf. 19.193, Od.4.408, 530, etc.:—[voice] Pass., to be chosen out, distinguished,ἵνα τε κρίνονται ἄριστοι 24.507
; esp.in partt., κεκριμένος picked out, chosen, Il.10.417, Od.13.182, al., Hdt.3.31;κρινθείς Il.13.129
, Od.8.48; ἀρετᾷ κριθείς distinguished for.., Pi.N.7.7; κριθέντων ἐν τοῖς ἱερέοις approved.., GDI2049.15 (Delph.); ἀσπίδα.. κεκριμένην ὕδατι καὶ πολέμῳ proved by sea and land, AP9.42 (Leon.); ἐν ζῶσι κεκριμένα numbered among.., cj. in E.Supp. 969 (lyr.);εἰς τοὺς ἐφήβους κριθείς Luc.Am.2
.2 decide disputes,κρίνων νείκεα πολλά Od.12.440
;ἔκριναν μέγα νεῖκος.. πολέμοιο 18.264
: c.acc. cogn., οἳ.. σκολιὰς κρίνωσι θέμιστας judge crooked judgements, Il.16.387;κ. δίκας Hdt. 2.129
;κρῖνε δ' εὐθεῖαν δίκην A.Eu. 433
, etc.; πρώτας δίκας κρίνοντες αἵματος ib. 682; κρινεῖ δὲ δὴ τίς ταῦτα; Ar.Ra. 805;κ. κρίσιν Pl.R. 36o
e;ἄριστα κ. Th.6.39
; κρίνουσι βοῇ καὶ οὐ ψήφῳ they decide the question.., Id.1.87;μίσει πλέον ἢ δίκῃ κ. Id.3.67
;τὸ δίκαιον κ. Isoc.14.10
; τῷ τοῦτο κρίνεις; by what do you form this judgement? Ar.Pl. 48;κ. περί τινος Pi.N.5.40
, Pl.Ap. 35d, Arist.Rh. 1391b9, etc.:— [voice] Pass.,ἀγὼν κριθήσεται A.Eu. 677
; κἂν ἰσόψηφος κριθῇ (sc. ἡ δίκη) ib. 741: impers., κριθησόμενον a decision being about to be taken, Arr.An. 3.9.6.b decide a contest, e.g. for a prize,ἀγῶνα κ. Ar.Ra. 873
; : c. acc. pers., κ. τὰς θεάς decide their contest, i.e. judge them, E.IA72:—[voice] Pass., Id.Supp. 601(lyr.);αἱ μάχαι κρίνονται ταῖς ψυχαῖς X.Cyr.3.3.19
:—[voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., of persons, have a contest decided, come to issue,κρινώμεθ' Ἄρηϊ Il.2.385
, cf.18.209;ὁπότε μνηστῆρσι καὶ ἡμῖν.. μένος κρίνηται Ἄρηος Od.16.269
;βίηφι κ. Hes.Th. 882
; dispute, contend, Ar.Nu.66;περὶ ἀρετῆς Hdt.3.120
;οὐ κρινοῦμαι.. σοι τὰ πλείονα E.Med. 609
;δίκῃ περί τινος κρίνεσθαι Th.4.122
; κρίνεσθαι μετά τινος v.l. in LXX Jd.8.1, Jb.9.3;πολλαῖς μάχαις κριθείς Nic.Dam.20
J.; compete in games, c. acc. cogn.,κριθέντα Πύθια JRS3.295
(Antioch. Pisid.): [tense] pf. part., decided, clear, strong,κεκριμένος οὖρος Il.14.19
; πόνοι κεκρ. decided, ended, Pi.N.4.1.3 adjudge,κράτος τινί S.Aj. 443
:—[voice] Pass.,τοῖς οὔτε νόστος.. κρίθη Pi.P.8.84
; the sum adjudged to be paid,PLips.
38.13 (iv A. D.).b abs., judge, give judgement,ἄκουσον.. καὶ κρῖνον Ar.Fr. 473
;ἀδίκως κ. Pherecr.96
, cf. Men.Mon. 287, 576.c Medic., bring to a crisis,τὸ θερμὸν φίλιόν [ἐστι] καὶ κρῖνον Hp.Aph.5.22
;κ. τὰ νοσήματα Gal.Nat. Fac.1.13
, al.:—[voice] Pass., of a sick person, come to a crisis,ἐκρίθη εἰκοσταῖος Hp.Epid.1.15
(also impers. in [voice] Act., ἔκρινε τούτοισιν ἑνδεκαταίοισιν the crisis came.., ib.18);τοῦ πάθους κριθέντος D.S.19.24
.4 judge of, estimate, πρὸς ἐμαυτὸν κρίνων [αὐτόν] judging of him by myself, D.21.154;πρὸς ἀργύριον τὴν εὐδαιμονίαν κ. Isoc.4.76
:—[voice] Pass.,ἴσον παρ' ἐμοὶ κέκριται Hdt.7.16
.α'; εὔνοιακαιρῷ κρίνεται Men.691
.5 expound, interpret in a particular way,τὸ ἐνύπνιον ταύτῃ ἔκριναν Hdt. 1.120
, cf. 7.19, A.Pr. 485, etc.:—in [voice] Med.,ὁ γέρων ἐκρίνατ' ὀνείρους Il. 5.150
.6 c. acc. et inf., decide or judge that.., Hdt.1.30, 214, Pl. Tht. 17od, etc.;κρίνω σὲ νικᾶν A.Ch. 903
; so, with the inf. omitted,ἀνδρῶν πρῶτον κ. τινά S.OT34
; ; ;ἐκ τῶν λόγων μὴ κρῖνε.. σοφόν Philem.228
:—[voice] Pass., , cf. Th.2.40, etc.7 decide in favour of, prefer, choose,κρίνω δ' ἄφθονον ὄλβον A.Ag.47
<*>, cf. Supp. 396 (both lyr.); ;τινὰ πρό τινος Pl.R. 399e
, cf. Phlb. 57e;τι πρός τι Id.Phd. 110a
([voice] Pass.);εἴ σφε κρίνειεν Πάρις E.Tr. 928
, cf. Ar.Av. 1103, Ec. 1155; choose between,δύ' ἔσθ' ἃ κρῖναι τὸν γαμεῖν μέλλοντα δεῖ, ἤτοι προσηνῆ γ' ὄψιν ἢ χρηστὸν τρόπον Men.584
.8 c.inf.only, determine to do a thing, UPZ42.37(ii B. C.), Ep.Tit.3.12, 1 Ep.Cor.2.2, etc.; ζῆν μεθ' ὧν κρίνῃ τις ἄν (sc. ζῆν ) with whom he chooses to live, Men.506; butτὸ βιάζεσθαι οὐκ ἔκρινε D.S.15.32
.III in Trag., question,αὐτὸν.. ἅπας λεὼς κρίνει παραστάς S.Tr. 195
; εἴ νιν πρὸς βίαν κρίνειν θέλοις ib. 388; καὶ κρῖνε κἀξέλεγχ' Id.Ant. 399;μὴ κρῖνε, μὴ 'ξέταζε Id.Aj. 586
;σέ τοι, σὲ κρίνω Id.El. 1445
.2 bring to trial, accuse, D.2.29, 18.15, 19.233; κ. θανάτου judge (in matters) of life and death, X.Cyr.1.2.14;κ. τινὰ προδοσίας Lycurg.113
;περὶ προδοσίας Isoc.15.129
; κ. τινὰ κακώσεως ἐπαρχίας, Lat. repetundarum, Plu.Caes. 4:—[voice] Pass., to be brought to trial, Th.6.29; θανάτου ( δίκῃ add. cod. B) Id.3.57;Λεωκράτους τοῦ κρινομένου Lycurg.1
; κρίνομαι πρὸς Σωφρόνην; Men.Epit. 529; ; : c. gen. criminis,κρίνεσθαι δώρων Lys.27.3
:κ. ἐπ' ἀδικήματι Plu.2.241e
: abs.,ὁ κεκριμένος Aeschin.2.159
.3 pass sentence upon, condemn, D.19.232:— [voice] Pass., to be judged, condemned,κακούργου.. ἐστι κριθέντ' ἀποθανεῖν Id.4.47
;μὴ κρίνετε, ἵνα μὴ κριθῆτε Ev.Matt.7.1
; τὰ κεκριμένα the judgement of a court, PRyl.76.8 (ii A. D.). ( κρῐ-ν-y ω ἐ-κρῐ-ν-σα, cf. Lat. cerno (from *cr[icaron]-n-), crībrum (from * crei-dhrom).) -
11 desaparecido
adj.missing.f. & m.missing person.past part.past participle of spanish verb: desaparecer.* * *1→ link=desaparecer desaparecer► adjetivo1 missing► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 missing person* * *(f. - desaparecida)adj.1) missing2) deceased* * *desaparecido, -a1.desaparecido en combate — missing in action, MIA
2.SM / F LAm (Pol) missing personLOS DESAPARECIDOS Los desaparecidos is the name given to those who disappeared during the military dictatorships in the Southern Cone in the 1970s. Thousands of people were taken from their homes, schools and places of work and never seen again. Few of "the disappeared" were ever found alive, although a certain number of bodies were recovered in mass graves. Families of the victims joined forces to form pressure groups like Argentina's Madres y Abuelas de la Plaza de Mayo, but although some managed to identify and recover the bodies of their relatives, the perpetrators were rarely brought to justice.número de muertos, heridos y desaparecidos — number of dead, wounded and missing
* * *I- da adjetivoa) ( que no se encuentra) missingb) (period) ( muerto) late (before n), deceased (frml)II- da masculino, femeninoa) ( en un accidente) missing personb) (Pol)los desaparecidos — the disappeared o those who have disappeared
* * *= missing, defunct, extinct.Ex. As you read each frame, cover the area below each frame and attempt to supply the missing word.Ex. The now defunct ultra-fiche could carry up to 3000 images on the same area of film, at the reduction ratio of 150.Ex. He researched existing and extinct cricket grounds in order to write the biographies of 400 cricketers who had represented the county.----* desaparecido en combate = missing in action (MIA).* * *I- da adjetivoa) ( que no se encuentra) missingb) (period) ( muerto) late (before n), deceased (frml)II- da masculino, femeninoa) ( en un accidente) missing personb) (Pol)los desaparecidos — the disappeared o those who have disappeared
* * *= missing, defunct, extinct.Ex: As you read each frame, cover the area below each frame and attempt to supply the missing word.
Ex: The now defunct ultra-fiche could carry up to 3000 images on the same area of film, at the reduction ratio of 150.Ex: He researched existing and extinct cricket grounds in order to write the biographies of 400 cricketers who had represented the county.* desaparecido en combate = missing in action (MIA).* * *1 (que no se encuentra) missingmasculine, femininedesaparecidos (↑ desaparecido a1)1 (en un accidente) missing personentre los desaparecidos en el siniestro among those missing after the accident2 ( Pol):un grupo de madres cuyos hijos están entre los desaparecidos a group of mothers whose children are among the disappeared o among those who have disappeared o among those who have gone missingdetenido desaparecido (↑ detenido (2))* * *
Del verbo desaparecer: ( conjugate desaparecer)
desaparecido es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
desaparecer
desaparecido
desaparecer ( conjugate desaparecer) verbo intransitivo [persona/objeto] to disappear;
[dolor/síntoma/cicatriz] to disappear, go;
[ costumbre] to disappear, die out;
[ mancha] to come out
desaparecerse verbo pronominal (Andes) to disappear
desaparecido◊ -da adjetivo
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
b) (Pol):◊ los desaparecidos the disappeared o those who have disappeared
desaparecer verbo intransitivo to disappear: me ha desaparecido la cartera, I can't find my wallet
el sol desapareció detrás de las nubes, the sun vanished behind the clouds
♦ Locuciones: desaparecer del mapa/de la faz de la tierra, to vanish off the face of the earth
desaparecido,-a
I adjetivo
1 missing
2 frml euf (muerto) late, deceased
II sustantivo masculino y femenino missing person
' desaparecido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desaparecer
- desaparecida
- espantada
English:
clear up
- gone
- missing
- defunct
- extinct
- give
* * *desaparecido, -a♦ adj1. [extraviado] missingun soldado desaparecido en combate a soldier missing in action♦ nm,f1. [en catástrofe] missing person;ha habido veinte muertos y tres desaparecidos twenty people have been killed and three are missing2. [en represión política] missing person [kidnapped and possibly murdered by the authorities]DESAPARECIDOSThe kidnap of alleged subversives and holding of them in undisclosed locations became a widespread repressive technique in many Latin American countries from the 1960s onwards, and is especially associated with the period of the “guerra sucia” (dirty war) in Argentina, Uruguay and Chile in the 1970s. Those kidnapped, whether by the military, secret police or paramilitary groups, were usually tortured and many were killed. The bodies were disposed of in secret, and in some cases they were dropped from planes over the open sea. Surviving friends and relatives lived for years in a permanent state of anxiety and uncertainty, as they were given no official information about the victim's fate, or the location of their body. With the restoration of democracy in these countries, there were campaigns for the truth about the kidnap victims (the desaparecidos) to be revealed. In spite of the various types of amnesty legislation that the military had enacted before relinquishing power to civilians, it was possible to gain much information about the fate of the victims through "truth commissions", and in Argentina some of the most senior of those responsible for the campaign of kidnap, torture and murder have even been brought to trial and convicted.* * *I adj missingII m, desaparecida f1:el desaparecido the deceased2 L.Am.un desaparecido one of the disappeared* * *desaparecido, -da adj1) : late, deceased2) : missingdesaparecido, -da n: missing person* * *desaparecido adj missing -
12 данные о личности подсудимого
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > данные о личности подсудимого
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13 данные о подсудимом
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > данные о подсудимом
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14 оправдание подсудимого
2) Criminal law: acquittalУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > оправдание подсудимого
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15 освобождение подсудимого
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > освобождение подсудимого
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16 последнее слово подсудимого
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > последнее слово подсудимого
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17 привлекаться к суду
Law: be brought to trialУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > привлекаться к суду
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18 П-252
ПОДОБРУ-ПОЗДОРОВУ (ПОДОБРУ ДА ПОЗДОРОВУ) coll AdvP these forms only adv fixed WO1. жить, поживать, добраться куда и т. п. - obs (to live, be living, make one's way to some place etc) without problems or difficulties: (just (perfectly)) fine(in refer, to how a person is doing at a given moment only) (be) quite well (in refer, to traveling only) (get somewhere) safe and sound (without mishap).2. уйти, убраться - (to leave some place, go away) voluntarily and at a prudent time, while the situation is still calm (before a scandal erupts, sth. dangerous happens, or one is forced to leave)while the going (the getting) is goodwhile there's still time while one is still in one piece before it's too late.(Скотинин:) Да эдак и до меня доберутся... Уберусь же я отсюда подобру-поздорову (Фонвизин 1). (S.:) If they'll keep this up they'll get to me also....I'd better get out of here while the going's good (1a).(Кречинский в глубокой задумчивости водит пальцем туда и сюда и произносит неясные слова. Расплюев следит за ним.) (Расплюев:) Уберусь я от него подобру-поздорову... (Сухово-Кобылин 2). (Krechinsky deep in thought wags his index finger and mutters to himself, Raspluyev watching.) (R.:) I better beat it while there's still time and I'm still in one piece (2a).Многих, которые не успели умереть, выгнали за неблагонадёжность, других отдали под суд самые счастливые были те, которые... убрались подобру да поздорову в благоприобретенные углы (Гончаров 1). Many of those who had survived were dismissed as unreliable, others had been brought to trial, the luckiest were those who...retired, before it was too late, to their well-feathered nests (1b). -
19 подобру да поздорову
• ПОДОБРУ-ПОЗДОРОВУ < ПОДОБРУ ДА ПОЗДОРОВУ> coll[AdvP; these forms only; adv; fixed WO]=====1. жить, поживать, добраться куда и т.п. подобру да поздорову obs (to live, be living, make one's way to some place etc) without problems or difficulties:- (just < perfectly>) fine;- [in refer, to how a person is doing at a given moment only] (be) quite well;- [in refer, to traveling only](get somewhere) safe and sound (without mishap).2. уйти, убраться подобру да поздорову (to leave some place, go away) voluntarily and at a prudent time, while the situation is still calm (before a scandal erupts, sth. dangerous happens, or one is forced to leave):- before ift too late.♦ [Скотинин:] Да эдак и до меня доберутся... Уберусь же я отсюда подобру-поздорову (Фонвизин 1). [S.:] If they'll keep this up they'll get to me Also:...I'd better get out of here while the going's good (1a).♦ (Кречинский в глубокой задумчивости водит пальцем туда и сюда и произносит неясные слова. Расплюев следит за ним.) [Расплюев:] Уберусь я от него подобру-поздорову... (Сухово-Кобылин 2). (Krechinsky deep in thought wags his index finger and mutters to himself, Raspluyev watching.) [R.:] I better beat it while there's still time and I'm still in one piece (2a).♦ Многих, которые не успели умереть, выгнали за неблагонадёжность, других отдали под суд; самые счастливые были те, которые... убрались подобру да поздорову в благоприобретенные углы (Гончаров 1). Many of those who had survived were dismissed as unreliable, others had been brought to trial; the luckiest were those who...retired, before it was too late, to their well-feathered nests (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > подобру да поздорову
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20 подобру-поздорову
• ПОДОБРУ-ПОЗДОРОВУ < ПОДОБРУ ДА ПОЗДОРОВУ> coll[AdvP; these forms only; adv; fixed WO]=====1. жить, поживать, добраться куда и т.п. подобру-поздорову obs (to live, be living, make one's way to some place etc) without problems or difficulties:- (just < perfectly>) fine;- [in refer, to how a person is doing at a given moment only] (be) quite well;- [in refer, to traveling only](get somewhere) safe and sound (without mishap).2. уйти, убраться подобру-поздорову (to leave some place, go away) voluntarily and at a prudent time, while the situation is still calm (before a scandal erupts, sth. dangerous happens, or one is forced to leave):- before ift too late.♦ [Скотинин:] Да эдак и до меня доберутся... Уберусь же я отсюда подобру-поздорову (Фонвизин 1). [S.:] If they'll keep this up they'll get to me Also:...I'd better get out of here while the going's good (1a).♦ (Кречинский в глубокой задумчивости водит пальцем туда и сюда и произносит неясные слова. Расплюев следит за ним.) [Расплюев:] Уберусь я от него подобру-поздорову... (Сухово-Кобылин 2). (Krechinsky deep in thought wags his index finger and mutters to himself, Raspluyev watching.) [R.:] I better beat it while there's still time and I'm still in one piece (2a).♦ Многих, которые не успели умереть, выгнали за неблагонадёжность, других отдали под суд; самые счастливые были те, которые... убрались подобру да поздорову в благоприобретенные углы (Гончаров 1). Many of those who had survived were dismissed as unreliable, others had been brought to trial; the luckiest were those who...retired, before it was too late, to their well-feathered nests (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > подобру-поздорову
См. также в других словарях:
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Trial by combat — [trial by battle] An aspect of Norman law brought to England by the Conquest of 1066. It was believed that right would always triumph, even in physical contests. The practice had largely died out by the late 13c, though examples can be found as… … Dictionary of Medieval Terms and Phrases
was brought to trial — was tried in court, sued, tried for a crime … English contemporary dictionary
Trial of Conrad Murray — People v. Murray Court Superior Court of Los Angeles County Full case name People of the State of California v. Conrad Robert Murray Date decided November 7, 2011 Judge(s) sitting Michael E. Pastor Case opinions … Wikipedia